Wisdom Teeth Extraction in Richland, WA: What to Expect Before, During, and After

Published on Aug 4, 2025 | 5 minute read

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Wisdom teeth removal is one of the most common oral surgeries in dentistry, but many patients still feel anxious when they hear the words “wisdom teeth extraction.” If your dentist has recommended removing one or more of your wisdom teeth, understanding what to expect can make the process smoother and less intimidating. At Smart Dental in Richland, WA, Dr. Julian Petersen and his team provide compassionate, expert care designed to keep you comfortable from start to finish.

In this blog, we’ll walk through what wisdom teeth are, why they often need to be removed, and what happens before, during, and after the procedure.

What Are Wisdom Teeth?

Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars, usually emerging between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people have enough room in their mouths for these teeth to erupt normally, most people experience problems such as:

  • Impaction – Teeth that don’t fully break through the gumline.
  • Crowding – When there isn’t enough space, causing neighboring teeth to shift.
  • Decay or infection – Wisdom teeth can be harder to clean, leading to cavities and gum issues.

Because of these complications, many dentists recommend extraction before they cause serious problems.

When Is Wisdom Teeth Extraction Necessary?

Not everyone needs their wisdom teeth removed, but extraction is typically recommended if you experience:

  • Pain or swelling in the back of your mouth.
  • Repeated infections, such as gum inflammation near the wisdom teeth.
  • Damage to nearby teeth caused by pressure from erupting wisdom teeth.
  • Cysts or jaw issues that develop around impacted teeth.

Early removal often prevents bigger issues later, which is why regular dental checkups are so important.

Preparing for Wisdom Teeth Removal

At Smart Dental, your dentist will take X-rays to see the position of your wisdom teeth and determine the best approach for extraction. You’ll also discuss:

  • Sedation options – Such as nitrous oxide or oral sedation to keep you relaxed.
  • Medical history – Including medications, allergies, and health conditions.
  • Pre-procedure instructions – For example, fasting if deeper sedation is used.

By reviewing everything in advance, you can feel more confident and prepared.

What Happens During the Procedure

  1. Numbing and Sedation – Local anesthetic ensures the area is fully numb. Sedation may also be used for comfort.
  2. Incision and Access – If teeth are impacted, a small incision is made in the gum to access them.
  3. Tooth Removal – The dentist carefully removes the tooth, sometimes in smaller sections for easier extraction.
  4. Stitches and Cleaning – The area is cleaned, and stitches may be placed if necessary.

The procedure typically lasts 30–60 minutes, depending on the number and position of the teeth.

Recovery and Aftercare

Healing is usually straightforward with the right care. Here’s what to expect:

  • First 24 Hours – Bite gently on gauze to control bleeding. Rest and avoid strenuous activity.
  • Pain Management – Over-the-counter pain medication or prescriptions help manage discomfort.
  • Swelling and Bruising – Cold compresses reduce swelling in the first 48 hours.
  • Diet – Stick to soft foods like yogurt, applesauce, and smoothies until you feel comfortable chewing.
  • Oral Hygiene – Gently rinse with warm salt water after 24 hours, but avoid brushing directly on the surgical site until cleared by your dentist.

Most patients recover within a few days to a week, with follow-up visits ensuring proper healing.

Benefits of Wisdom Teeth Extraction

Removing problematic wisdom teeth provides many long-term benefits:

  • Prevents overcrowding and protects alignment of your smile.
  • Reduces risk of infection from bacteria trapped around impacted teeth.
  • Protects nearby teeth from decay or damage caused by pressure.
  • Improves comfort by eliminating pain, swelling, and chewing difficulties.

According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS), up to 85% of wisdom teeth eventually need to be removed, making proactive treatment a smart investment in your health.

Your Comfort Comes First at Smart Dental

At Smart Dental, we understand that oral surgery can feel overwhelming. That’s why Dr. Julian Petersen and his team focus on comfort, clear communication, and gentle techniques. With sedation dentistry options, modern technology, and a supportive environment, you can feel confident you’re in good hands.

Schedule Your Wisdom Teeth Consultation in Richland, WA

If you’re experiencing discomfort from your wisdom teeth or want to know if removal is the right choice, Smart Dental is here to help. We’ll walk you through every step and provide personalized care tailored to your needs.

Contact Smart Dental today to schedule your consultation:
📍 3200 Duportail St Suite 105, Richland, WA 99352
📞 509-492-2051

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